Differences Between
Technical & Creative Writing
Writing can be grouped into five basic types: technical, creative,
expressive, expository, and persuasive. To help understand technical writing,
it may help to compare it to the other types.
- Technical writing conveys
specific information about a technical subject to a specific audience for
a specific purpose.
- Creative writing is fiction—poetry, short
stories, plays, and novels—and is most different from technical writing.
- Expressive writing is a subjective response to
a personal experience—journals and diaries—whereas technical writing might
be objective observations of a work-related experience or research.
- Expository writing “exposes” a topic analytically
and objectively, such as news reports. Like technical writing, the goal of
expository writing is to explain or reveal knowledge, but expository writing
does not necessarily expect a response or action from the reader.
- Persuasive writing depends on emotional appeal. Its goal
is to change attitudes or motivate to action.
| |
Technical Writing |
Creative Writing |
| Content |
factual, straight-forward |
imaginative, metaphoric or symbolic |
| Audience |
specific |
general |
| Purpose |
inform, instruct, persuade |
entertain, provoke, captivate |
| Style |
formal, standard, academic |
informal, artistic, figurative |
| Tone |
objective |
subjective |
| Vocabulary |
specialized |
general, evocative |
| Organization |
sequential, systematic |
arbitrary, artistic |