Math in the Workplace - Algebra
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
Semiconductor Manufacturing Quality Control
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Job Description: Develop wafer level test strategies and test programs. Provide failure analysis reporting. Monitor device yields, failure rates, and repair rates. Interact with various engineering and product groups to optimize device yields and minimize costs. |
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Problem:
The
CTE (Center to Edge) range of the readings taken of the center of a wafer and
various points on the edge of a wafer after Chemical Mechanical Planarization
(CMP) must be calculated and compared with a critical value to determine if the
process is accurate. The critical value is 1000.
Determine whether Process A and Process B are accurate (absolute value
is less than 1000).
|
X1 |
X2 |
X3 |
X4 |
X5 |
| Process A |
22000 |
23500 |
21000 |
24000 |
21500 |
| Process B |
17000 |
19000 |
20000 |
21000 |
19700 |
CTE =  |
X1 + X3 + X4 + X5
 4 |
- X2  |

MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
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Solution:
The
CTE range is calculated by finding the difference between the average or mean
of the readings taken on the edge of the wafer with the reading taken in
the center.
CTE =  |
X1 + X3 + X4 + X5
 4 |
- X2  |
|
X1 |
X2 |
X3 |
X4 |
X5 |
| Process A |
22000 |
23500 |
21000 |
24000 |
21500 |
| Process B |
17000 |
19000 |
20000 |
21000 |
19700 |
CTEA =  |
22000 + 21000 + 24000 + 21500
 4 |
- 23500 = -1375 |
CTEB =  |
17000 + 20000 + 21000 + 19700
 4 |
- 19000 = 425 |
Process B is accurate because it has a CTE range less than
the critical value of 1000.